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020 _a9783034808613
037 _cTextbook
040 _aCSL
_beng
_cCSL
041 _aeng
084 _aB:(R1) Q4 TB
_qCSL
100 _aLi, Wei
_eauthor
_9447292
245 0 _aMathematical logic
_b: foundations for information science
250 _a2nd rev. ed.
260 _aNew York :
_bBirkhauser,
_c2014.
300 _axiv, 301p.
_b: ill.
500 _aAppendix 1-2 279-282p.; Bibliography 293-296p.; Index 297-301p.
520 _aMathematical logic is a branch of mathematics that takes axiom systems and mathematical proofs as its objects of study. This book shows how it can also provide a foundation for the development of information science and technology. The first five chapters systematically present the core topics of classical mathematical logic, including the syntax and models of first-order languages, formal inference systems, computability and representability, and Gödel’s theorems. The last five chapters present extensions and developments of classical mathematical logic, particularly the concepts of version sequences of formal theories and their limits, the system of revision calculus, proschemes (formal descriptions of proof methods and strategies) and their properties, and the theory of inductive inference. All of these themes contribute to a formal theory of axiomatization and its application to the process of developing information technology and scientific theories. The book also describes the paradigm of three kinds of language environments for theories and it presents the basic properties required of a meta-language environment. Finally, the book brings these themes together by describing a workflow for scientific research in the information era in which formal methods, interactive software and human invention are all used to their advantage.
650 _a Formal inference systems
_9817330
650 _a Godel theorems
_9817331
650 _aInductive inference
_9817332
942 _hB:(R1) Q4 TB
_cTB
_2CC
_n0
999 _c13693
_d13693