000 02098nam a22002657a 4500
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020 _a9780198872542
040 _aCSL
_cCSL
041 _2eng
_aeng
084 _aB85 R4
_qCSL
100 _aDunajski, Maciej
_eauthor.
_9815238
245 _aSolitons, Instantons, and Twistors
250 _a2nd ed.
260 _aOxford :
_bOxford University Press,
_c2024.
300 _axii, 393p.
_b: ill.
_c; 23 cm.
490 _aOxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics
500 _aIncludes appendix ,references and index.
520 _aMost nonlinear differential equations arising in natural sciences admit chaotic behaviour and cannot be solved analytically. Integrable systems lie on the other extreme. They possess regular, stable, and well-behaved solutions known as solitons and instantons. These solutions play important roles in pure and applied mathematics as well as in theoretical physics where they describe configurations topologically different from vacuum. While integrable equations in lower space-time dimensions can be solved using the inverse scattering transform, the higher-dimensional examples of anti-self-dual Yang-Mills and Einstein equations require twistor theory. Both techniques rely on an ability to represent nonlinear equations as compatibility conditions for overdetermined systems of linear differential equations.The book provides a self-contained and accessible introduction to the subject. It starts with an introduction to integrability of ordinary and partial differential equations. Subsequent chapters explore symmetry analysis, gauge theory, vortices, gravitational instantons, twistor transforms, and anti-self-duality equations. The three appendices cover basic differential geometry, complex manifold theory, and the exterior differential system.
650 _aSolitons.
_9815239
650 _aIntegrable systems.
_9815240
650 _aGauge fields theory.
_9815241
650 _aTwistor theory.
_9815242
942 _2CC
_cTEXL
_e2nd ed.
_hB85 R4
_n0
999 _c1433457
_d1433457